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Tuesday, December 24, 2019

Global Warming And The Greenhouse Effect - 1588 Words

Global warming is the increase in the average surface temperature of the Earth due to the effect of the buildup of greenhouse gases, due to deforestation and burning fossil fuels which causes the heat to be trapped that would otherwise escape from the earth. To understand global warming, you need to understand the greenhouse effect. The greenhouse effect is actually essential for life on earth to exist as it allows the planet to remain warm enough to sustain life. For example if we consider for moment a simplistic comparison of a car parked in the sun. The rays of the sun enter the car through the windows and some of the heat is absorbed by items inside the car (seats, dashboard etc). These objects will in turn begin to release heat and some of this heat escapes back through the windows but some of the heat is reflected back into the car. The result is that more heat enters the car than is able to escape it and the interior of the car warms up. So if you think of the earth’s atmosphere as the car’s interior. The landscape and structures on earth can be seen as the cars seats and dashboard. The role of the cars windows is played by certain things within the earth’s atmosphere such as carbon dioxide, methane gas and water vapour which absorb the heat reflected by the earth below. These are known as greenhouse gasses. When there are more greenhouse gasses present in the atmosphere, more heat can be retained leading to a rise in the temperature of our planet. This is what IShow MoreRelatedThe Greenhouse Effect And Global Warming1723 Words   |  7 PagesThe greenhouse effect and global warming are issues that are talked about by geologists all the time. The greenhouse effect is a natural process that keeps the earth at temperatures that are livable. Energy from the sun warms the earth when its heat rays are absorbed by greenhouse gasses and become trapped in the atmosphere. Some of the most common greenhouse gasses are water vapor, carbon dioxide, and methane. If there were no greenhouse gasses, very few rays would be absorbed and the earthRead MoreGlobal Warming and the Greenhouse Effect1974 Words   |  8 PagesThe Greenhouse Effect and Global Warming Recently, global warming has moved to a serious scientific issue. Because sunlight is constantly falling on the earth, the law of physics say that the planet has to radiate the same amount of energy back into space. Infrared radiation is sent out by the earth through the atmosphere, where molecules (carbon dioxide) hold outgoing radiation for a while, warming the surface.1 The molecules are kind of like glass in a greenhouse which is why this processRead MoreThe Effects Of Global Warming On The Greenhouse Effect1917 Words   |  8 PagesThe Greenhouse Effect The greenhouse effect is the result of the interaction of the atmosphere of a world and the radiation emitted from the Sun and planet. This process essentially makes a world warmer that it would be. As we will learn in this chapter there are many factors that determine the strength of a world’s greenhouse effect including a world’s size, the world’s distance from the Sun and the strength of a world’s magnetic field. Before you can learn about the factors that influence the greenhouseRead MoreGlobal Warming and the Greenhouse Effect Essays793 Words   |  4 Pages What is the greenhouse effect? It is the behavior of solar radiation when it interacts with gasses in the Earths atmosphere. The Sun gives off a wide spectrum of energy which we classify according to its wavelength. Among the types of energy given off by the sun are ultraviolet (UV), visible and infrared (IR) wavelengths. UV is short wavelength high-energy radiation, visible is mid-wavelength, mid-energy radiation, and IR is long wavelength low-energy radiation. Read MoreEssay on Global Warming and the Greenhouse Effect 1500 Words   |  6 Pages Global Warming is due to the greenhouse effect. The greenhouse effect is a naturally occurring process that aids in heating the Earths surface and atmosphere. It results from the fact that certain atmospheric gases, such as carbon dioxide, water vapor, and methane, are able to change the energy balance of the planet by being able to absorb longwave radiation from the Earths surface. Without the greenhouse effect, life on this planet would probably not exist as the averageRead MoreEssay on Global Warming and the Greenhouse Effect1912 Words   |  8 PagesGlobal Warming and the Greenhouse Effect   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Recently, global warming has moved to a serious scientific issue. Because sunlight is constantly falling on the earth, the law of physics say that the planet has to radiate the same amount of energy back into space. Infrared radiation is sent out by the earth through the atmosphere, where molecules (carbon dioxide) hold outgoing radiation for a while, warming the surface.1 The molecules are kind of like glass in a greenhouse which is why this processRead More Global Warming and the Greenhouse Effect Essay591 Words   |  3 PagesGlobal Warming and the Greenhouse Effect The greenhouse effect, in environmental science, is a popular term for the effect that certain variable constituents of the Earths lower atmosphere have on surface temperatures. It has been known since 1896 that Earth has been warmed by a blanket of gasses (This is called the greenhouse effect.). The gases--water vapor (H2O), carbon dioxide (CO2), and methane (CH4)--keep ground temperatures at a global average of about 15 degrees C (60 degrees F). WithoutRead MoreEssay on The Greenhouse Effect and Global Warming1837 Words   |  8 PagesThe greenhouse effect is an important phenomenon and is currently holding national and international attention. Why is there an interest in the effect? Why are people willing to invest so much time and effort investigating its consequences and willing to suffer by them? What is the basis for believing the effect is real? The greenhouse effect is a naturally occurring process, which is initiated by the sun. It is a result of the fact that there are gases in the Earth’s atmosphere which containRead MoreThe Effects Of Greenhouse Gases On Global Warming Essay3424 Words   |  14 Pages Diagram A is a visual representation of the greenhouse effect and the role greenhouse gases play in this greenhouse effect. How do greenhouse gases in the atmosphere affect global warming? Many of the greenhouse gases in the troposphere are naturally produced, which is why the Earth is able to stay at a constant average global temperature. Carbon dioxide is the main greenhouse gas in which is affecting global warming, not because of naturally produced carbon dioxide, but mainly because of manRead MoreGlobal Warming And The Human Expansion Of The Greenhouse Effect998 Words   |  4 Pagesrevolves around global warming and the human expansion of the greenhouse effect, as pictured below. Ordinarily, the sun’s radiation passes through the atmosphere, is absorbed by the Earth and then is re-radiated back into space as infra-red waves. However, due to human activities, the concentrations of greenhouse gases increase meaning that more of the heat radiating away from the Earth’s surface is trapped in the atmosphere and is re-emitted back to the Earth’s surface, thus further warming the planet

Monday, December 16, 2019

Assignment †the Sexual Response Cycle Free Essays

The sexual response cycle is the term used to describe the changes that occur in the body when men and women become sexually aroused. There are four stages or phases. The sexual response cycle consists of vasocongestion and myotonia. We will write a custom essay sample on Assignment – the Sexual Response Cycle or any similar topic only for you Order Now Vasocongestion causes erection in the male and swelling of the area surrounding the vaginal opening. As blood vessels dilate the testes, nipples and earlobes swell. Muscle tension is called myotonia. It consists of facial grimaces, spasms in the hands and feet, and spasms of orgasm. During the excitement phase vasocongestion can cause an erection in young men in as little as 3 to 8 seconds after sexual stimulation starts. The testes become larger and elevated, and the scrotal skin also thickens making it less baggy. For the female during the excitement phase vaginal lubrication can start 10 to 30 seconds after sexual stimulation begins. Vasocongestion causes the clitoris to swell and flattens and spreads the vaginal lips. The breast become bigger and blood vessels nearer the surface are more visible. The inner two-thirds of the vagina expands. The vaginal walls thicken and turn a deeper color. The woman’s skin can take on a rosy sex flush. The commonalities for both men and women during the excitement phase are that their nipples can become erect. Their heart rate and blood pressure increase. Muscle tension also increases. Although the skin can take on a rosy flush for both it is more common for women. In the plateau phase sexual arousal remains somewhat stable. Men show some increase in the circumference of the head of the penis and it takes on a purplish hue due to vasocongestion. The testes become elevated and positioned for ejaculation. The penis may become one and a half times its arousal size. The penis may release drops of semen from the opening before ejaculation. During the plateau phase for women the outer part of their vagina swells due to vasocongestion. This contracts the vaginal opening in preparation for grasping the penis. Then inner part of the vagina expands more as well. The clitoris withdraws beneath the clitoral hood and shortens. The uterus increases in size and elevates. For both men and women during the plateau phase their breath becomes more rapid, like panting. Their heart rate can increase up to 100 to 160 beats per minute. Their blood pressure rises continually. Vasocongestion continues to increase. For men during the orgasmic phase there are two stages of muscular contractions. During the first stage semen collects at the base of the penis. Urine is prevented from mixing with the semen by the internal sphincter of the urinary bladder. There are sensations of impending ejaculation that occur 2 to 3 seconds before the ejaculatory reflex. During the second stage semen is propelled out of the body by muscle contractions. The most intense contractions are normally the first 3 to 4 and come in 0. 8- second intervals. This equates to roughly 5 contractions every 4 seconds. There can be 3 to 4 more contractions that come much slower. This varies from one man to another. For the women during this phase the orgasm is manifested by 3 to 15 contractions of the pelvic muscles that surround the vaginal barrel. The first contractions occur at 0. 8- second intervals. Weaker and slower contractions follow. Both men and women experience the release of sexual tension during the orgasmic phase. These things happen automatically in response to sufficient sexual stimulation. This produces intense feelings of pleasure. The man’s erection, the woman’s vaginal lubrication and their respective orgasm are all reflexes. Their heart rate and blood pressure reach its peak. The heart may beat up to 180 times per minute. Their respirations may increase to 40 breaths per minute. In men the resolution phase consist of blood being released from the engorged areas after ejaculation. This causes the erection to go away. The testes become their normal size again. During the resolution phase women also release blood from engorged areas. The nipples become their normal size. The clitoris and vaginal barrel eventually shrink to their unaroused size. Both men and women experience decreased blood pressure and heart rates. Their breathing becomes more normal as before arousal. They may both feel more relaxed and satisfied. After ejaculation men experience a refractory period where they cannot have another orgasm or ejaculate. In adolescent males the refractory period may last only minutes. For men aged 50 and above this period may last from several minutes to a day. Women do not experience a refractory period. They can become aroused again quickly. They may experience multiple orgasm if continued sexual stimulation is provided. Hypoactive sexual desire disorder is a sexual dysfunction characterized by lack of interest in sexual activity. Female sexual arousal disorder is characterized by difficulty in becoming sexually aroused. The may not be sufficient vaginal lubrication or sustainable arousal to engage in satisfying sexual relations. Male erectile disorder is characterized by repeated difficulty becoming sexually aroused therefore resulting in failure to achieve or sustain and erection Orgasmic disorder is when one has difficulty reaching orgasm even though they have become adequately aroused. Premature ejaculation is rapid ejaculation that occurs with minimal sexual stimulation. Sexual dysfunctions are often treated with sex therapy. This treatment refers to a relatively brief and direct form of psychological treatment that incorporates cognitive and behavioral components. There are several methods that are used. Reducing performance anxiety. Clients engage in activities like massage or petting under â€Å"nondemand† circumstance for a time to reduce performance anxiety. There is to be no sexual arousal or intercourse at first. Decreased anxiety allows natural reflexes such as erection, lubrication and orgasm to occur. Changing Self-defeating attitudes and expectations. Clients are shown that anxiety levels are raised when expectations of failure are raised thus become reality. Teaching sexual skills. If premature ejaculation is present the client may be shown how to delay ejaculation with the stop-and-go-method. This allows the man to better gauge the level of stimulation that triggers ejaculatory reflex. Enhancing sexual knowledge. Some clients are misinformed or have no knowledge about biological and sexual functioning. Improving sexual communication. Couples are taught ways of showing their partner what they do and do not like. Biological treatments are sometimes used for specific sexual dysfunctions. The drug Viagra helps men attain erection by relaxing the muscles surrounding the blood vessels in the penis. This allows more blood to flow in and the erection to harden. Viagra does not seem to be effective in treating female sexual dysfunction. There are continued efforts to find a pill that will assist females as well. How to cite Assignment – the Sexual Response Cycle, Papers

Sunday, December 8, 2019

Management Concepts Success and Efficient Growth

Question: Discuss about theManagement Concepts for Success and Efficient Growth. Answer: Introduction: The management concepts are considered to be very crucial for the success and efficient growth of a particular organization. This research paper will help in highlighting the different aspects and the use of the management concepts within a hospitality industry. Identification of the visionary leader with a particular firm or an industry helps in recognizing his or her skills related to the execution of the business process of the firm. On the other hand, the motivational theories are supposed to be of immense importance as they help in evaluating the significant growth of the firm to a large extent (Becoming the Evidence-Based Manager: Making the Science of Management Work for You by Gary Latham, 2011). There are certain barriers in the hospitality industry which needs to be identified as the acts vital challenge for the execution of the work concerned. The visionary leaders play the major part in revaluing the desired success for the organization concerned. There are different visionary leaders throughout the hospitality industries. The manager is the visionary leader in the hospitality industry. The manager within the hospitality industry executes the most vital role as to maintain the effectiveness throughout the firm related to the services offered to the customers (Cornelissen, 2013). The manger maintains the effectiveness of the business process and increases the profitability of the organization. The vision of the managers related to the carrying out of the work is considered to be of immense importance as it helps in bringing out the desired spark in the employees associated with the concerned firm. It helps in understanding the exact requirements of the employees as well as the customers. It is the primary responsibility of a visionary manager to increase the efficiency of the workplace by managing the relationship with the customers as well as the customers (Fabozzi and Markowitz, 2011). The leaders become more effective by the use of effective communicational skills. It is very crucial for the hospitality industry to maintain effective leadership by motivating others, managing the desired change, fostering the teamwork and delivering on the different promises. The leaders need to understand the business requirements as well as they aim to provide complete satisfaction to the clients as per their needs. Effective leaders provide some sort of spark to the others associated with the firm in order to increase their work effort and this finally brings out the positive results for the firm on a large scale. Use of the innovative tools by the leaders helps the other employees to achieve their set targets and goals of the concerned business within the hospitality industry (Desbordes, 2013). It is considered to be great important that the managers or the other leaders should maintain the effectualness and effectiveness throughout the industry concerned. The different theories of motivation are considered to be of great importance as they help in encouraging the employees associated with the concerned firm (Havewala, 2012). The motivational theories are supposed to be of large importance as they help in improving the desired skills of the managers in managing the workforce of the firm concerned. Employee motivation plays the most crucial role in evaluating the desired will power of the employees to carry out their work in more effective and efficient manner. Some of the motivational theories for managers in the hospitality industries are Theory x and theory y, Hierarchy of needs, equity theory, Hawthorne effect and many others. A manager needs to use the Maslow Hierarchy of needs for motivating of all of the employees in their organization. This consists of various other factors such as the food security, self-actualization needs, social needs and various others. There are some other means such as providing incentives programs, awards programs, referral bonus and many others for motivating t he employees towards their work (Quinn, 2011). There needs to frequent arrangement of the cultural programs other than the working time as this will help in reducing the work pressure of the employees and more the promotions after a certain period of time will also help in retaining the employees the firm concerned. There are certain challenges within the hospitality industry which need to be identified n order to maintain efficient workflow. Some of the crucial challenges are technology, innovation, Human Resources and Global Challenges (Rachui, 2012). These are the certain challenges which need to be overcome in order to evaluate the effectiveness of the entire hospitality industry. The barriers to the creative thinking are considered to be very crucial for the growth of the organization concerned. The individual perceptions are of great importance and they play a most vital role in evaluating the significant growth of an organization throughout the travel industry. There is a certain commonality of barriers such as time, money, management problems and various other problems. It becomes very important for the respective managers to recognize their personal benefits. Highlighting the real along with the perceived barriers affects the planning system in a different way. It is crucial for the man agers to understand the desired requirements of the employees associated with the firm as this will help in managing the barriers coming within creative thinking in the hospitality industry. On the other hand, there are some of the demographic factors which generate crucial impact on the thinking of the individuals related to the hospitality industry (Safir, 2013). The needs of the employees along with the business should be properly understood by the managers or the leaders. The managers need to formulate effective strategies as to bring out the positive results for the company. Some other barriers while creative thinking is making assumptions, being open minded, following rules and being over-reliance on the logic. Conclusion The research paper critically highlighted the different facts related to a visionary leader in hospitality industries. Moreover, the use of the motivational theories helps in enhancing the desired effectiveness of the workplace. Use of the effective communicational skills is other vital aspects in order to become the effective leaders throughout the hospitality industries. Trust and belief on the employees are other crucial points which need to be understood by the effective leaders as this increases the satisfaction of the employees regarding their work. References Becoming the Evidence-Based Manager: Making the Science of Management Work for You by Gary Latham. (2011).Personnel Psychology, 64(1), pp.266-269. Cornelissen, B. (2013).Mastering System Center 2012 Operations Manager. Indianapolis, Ind.: Wiley. Desbordes, M. (2013). Latest sponsorship strategies and the need for research.International Journal of Sports Marketing and Sponsorship, 14(3), pp.1-1. Fabozzi, F., and Markowitz, H. (2011). The theory and practice of investment management. Hoboken, N.J.: John Wiley Sons. Havewala, P. (2012).Oracle Enterprise manager cloud control 12c. Birmingham, UK: Packt Pub. Quinn, R. (2011).Becoming a master manager. Hoboken, NJ: Wiley. Rachui, S. (2012).Mastering System Center Configuration Manager 2012. Indianapolis, IN: Wiley. Safir, R. (2013).Marketing and merchandising for musicians. Boston, MA: Course Technology, Cengage Learning.